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Month: September 2004

Apple fixes 15 flaws in Mac OS X

Posted on September 7, 2004December 30, 2021 by admini

Many of the problems are flaws in the operating system’s underlying open-source software, including a critical flaw in the Kerberos authentication system–software that can act as a gatekeeper for computer networks.

The patch is available for Mac OS X 10.3.5 and Mac OS X 10.3.4, and also fixes issues in Mac OS X 10.2, known as “Jaguar.”

“All security enhancements…are also available for Jaguar, if the issue could occur on Jaguar systems,” a security advisory from the company said. The patch fixes software flaws that could enable an attacker to crash or freeze the Apache 2 Web server, run software by utilizing Apple’s Safari Web browser or expose the password store used by the network.

Security information provider Secunia ranked the Kerberos threat as “highly critical,” its second-highest danger rating.

Apple has pointed to open-source software as a source of security for the company’s operating system. While open-source projects tend to release patches as soon as possible, Apple and other companies have moved to more occasional releases of collections of patches.

Apple’s advisory, with details of the update, is available on the company’s Web site.

http://news.com.com/Apple+fixes+15+flaws+in+Mac+OS+X/2100-1002_3-5350010.html?tag=nefd.top

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Security: Can you really trust just techies?

Posted on September 6, 2004December 30, 2021 by admini

By passing the buck wholesale to the IT department companies are exposing a number of flaws across their organisation – from the top down – and even a tightening of legislation and increased emphasis on accountability and corporate governance has done little to interest the head-in-the-sand ‘higher ups’ that they should be getting involved and delegating tasks effectively.

According to independent research conducted by Coleman Parkes on behalf of LogicaCMG, 53 per cent of companies entrust the IT department with the sole enforcement of the information security policy. In addition, 71 per cent of companies rely on the IT department to implement information security policies and approaches – despite the fact that much of the planning should relate to HR and legal issues as much as to the technology in place.

Sal Viveros, SME director at security giant McAfee, believes one of the biggest obstacles to effectively managing security issues centrally from the IT department is the perception of other employees. Viveros said as a result those in the IT department are often seen as “the bad guys” and coupled with a perceived lack of seniority within the company this makes it difficult for them to dictate, manage and enforce policy.

While staff may sit up and take notice of a policy handed down by HR or a member of senior management, because the trail of accountability and its direct link to discipline procedures is evident, employees may feel less inclined to treat seriously the requests of the IT department.

In a separate study conducted by MORI, also on behalf of LogicaCMG, 83 per cent of investors said a security breach of any kind would impact that companies’ share price and 56 per cent they would sell their shares in the event of a breach.

The fact companies are seemingly doing little about getting on top of security is made all the more surprising by the fact companies are aware of such risks.

http://software.silicon.com/security/0,39024655,39123732,00.htm

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Investors fret about IT security

Posted on September 6, 2004December 30, 2021 by admini

Just over half of the FTSE 350 (53 per cent) believe the IT department should be solely responsible for enforcing information security management; 71 per cent think their IT department should be accountable for implementing and delivering a security policy. But investors think differently, with 87 per cent of those interviewed by LogicaCMG expecting a company board to actively review its security vulnerabilities.

This difference of opinion goes deeper, with around half of companies believing that there would be no impact on share price following a security breach.

But 83 per cent of investors indicated it would have a major impact and 68 per cent said it would influence their decision to buy or sell shares in the company.

Negative publicity and damage to their brand are what companies think would be the major effects of a security breach. Around 84 per cent of companies think a breach could adversely affect their brand, while 86 per cent highlighted negative publicity as their main concern.

Opinion is less divided on this issue, with 61 per cent of investors believing that a security breach would damage a company’s reputation.

The LogicaCMG survey also highlighted consumer concerns, with 24 per cent of respondents saying they would move their business to a competitor if a company were involved in a security breach; 23 per cent said they would never make a purchase from the offending firm again, and one in 10 said they would tell friends to steer clear.

“These research findings illustrate the wide gap between business leaders and investors views about the importance placed on information security governance,” said Dave Martin, UK principal security expert at LogicaCMG. “It’s not just abut damage to the brand, but also damage to the share value and market capitalisation and this realisation should prompt business leaders to take a more holistic approach to information security governance. “Unless a company can illustrate that it has sound governance of its information assets, it is exposing itself to potentially severe consequences from consumers, shareholders and regulators alike.”

http://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/09/06/investors_it_security_funk/

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CA Adds Workflow Tool to Suite

Posted on September 6, 2004December 30, 2021 by admini

The workflow engine, which will enable IT to horizontally integrate management functions, will be added to five of CA’s eight IT Service Management Suite components, and the data generated will be available with the suite’s IT services cataloging, fulfillment, metering, assurance and accounting modules. The engine will automate the processes of ordering, delivering and measuring IT services as well as provide a streamlined way to charge for the services based on usage, officials said.

The suite is designed to better align technical operations management with the business. Toward that end, the new workflow engine also creates linkages between service delivery and Unicenter infrastructure management systems, CA officials said.

“To the extent you can connect the metering application to the actual network and system management and actual applications that are running,” Lamm said, “you can get quicker and better measurement of whether you are making the SLA [service-level agreement] commitment.” “If you want to deliver security services, it can connect directly to security services [applications] through this workflow engine,” Lamm said.

While the new workflow engine may enhance the ability of IT to horizontally integrate its management functions, how flexible it is remains to be seen, said industry analyst Rick Ptak, of Ptak & Associates, in Amherst, N.H.

http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1759,1642711,00.asp?kc=EWRSS03119TX1K0000594

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Internet Turns 35, Still Work in Progress

Posted on September 3, 2004December 30, 2021 by admini

Programmers are trying to imbue Web pages with intelligence.

And work is underway to re-engineer the network to reduce spam and security troubles.

Stephen Crocker and Vinton Cerf were among the graduate students who joined UCLA professor Len Kleinrock in an engineering lab on Sept. 2, 1969, as bits of meaningless test data flowed silently between the two computers. By January, three other “nodes” joined the fledgling network.

Then came e-mail a few years later, a core communications protocol called TCP/IP in the late 70s, the domain name system in the 80s and the World Wide Web — now the second most popular application behind e-mail — in 1990.

Today, Crocker continues work on the Internet, designing better tools for collaboration. And as security chairman for the Internet’s key oversight body, he is trying to defend the core addressing system from outside threats, including an attempt last year by a private search engine to grab Web surfers who mistype addresses.

Network providers now make only “best efforts” at delivering data packets, and Crocker said better guarantees are needed to prevent the skips and stutters now common with video.

Working with NASA, Cerf is also trying to extend the network into outer space to better communicate with spacecraft. But many features being developed today wouldn’t have been possible at birth given the slower computing speeds and narrower Internet pipes, or bandwidth, Cerf said.

While engineers tinker with the Internet’s core framework, some university researchers looking for more speed are developing separate systems that parallel the Internet. Think information highway with an express lane.

Semantic Web is a next-generation Web designed to make more kinds of data easier for computers to locate and process.

http://networks.org/?src=ap:internets-birthday

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Outsourcing’s next big thing–Malaysia?

Posted on September 2, 2004December 30, 2021 by admini

Besides sending to Malaysia jobs in areas such as manufacturing and call centers, companies are using the country as a base for shared services like marketing and IT functions to support their operations in other countries.

India took the top spot in AT Kearney’s 2004 offshoring index because of its cost advantages, as well as its depth and breadth of offshoring experience and the availability of skilled labor.

Still, Malaysia’s well-developed infrastructure, attractive business environment and strong government support makes it a “rising alternative to India and China,” said Ooi Joon Leong, managing director of AT Kearney’s Malaysia unit.

To meet the demand for skilled IT labor, the report said, the educational system in India produces an estimated 2 million English-speaking graduates with strong technical backgrounds yearly. In contrast, the pool of IT and engineering graduates in Malaysia totals 75,000 annually, said Ooi, who spoke at a business conference here Wednesday.

During his keynote address at the same event, Malaysian Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi spoke of the importance of the offshoring and shared services market to the country’s Multimedia Super Corridor project, an attempt to develop a high-tech industrial zone like Silicon Valley.

http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1104_2-5344618.html

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